Challenging Math Riddles with Answers

Challenging math riddles are fun puzzles that make you think and use your math skills to find the answers. These riddles have numbers and problem-solving clues that can be tricky, but with some thinking, you can solve them! They are like brain teasers that help you practice math while having a good time. The answers to these riddles are clever and may require you to think outside the box. So, get ready to put your math skills to the test and have fun solving these challenging math riddles!

What is the missing number in this sequence? 2, 5, 10, 17, __, 37.

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The missing number is 26. The sequence is obtained by adding consecutive odd numbers: 3 (2 + 1), 5 (3 + 2), 7 (5 + 2), 9 (7 + 2), and so on. The missing number is 26 (17 + 9).

If you start with 100 and subtract 10 repeatedly from it, how many times can you subtract 10 from 100?

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Only once. After subtracting 10 from 100, you will be left with 90.

Johny is twice as old as Patrik was when Johny was as old as Patrik is now. The sum of their ages is 48. How old are they?

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Johny is 32 years old, and Patrik is 16 years old. When Johny was 16, Patrik was 8. The sum of their ages is 32 + 16 = 48.

What number comes next in the sequence: 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, __?

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The next number is 32. Each number in the sequence is obtained by multiplying the previous number by 2.

A box contains a mixture of black and white socks. How many socks must you remove, without looking, to ensure that you have a matching pair?

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You need to remove only three socks. The worst-case scenario is that you remove two black socks and then the next sock you remove will guarantee a matching pair (either black or white).

If five skilled archers can shoot five targets in five minutes, how many archers would be necessary to shoot 100 targets in 100 minutes?

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If five skilled archers can shoot five targets in five minutes, it implies that each archer can shoot one target in five minutes. Therefore, to shoot 100 targets in 100 minutes, you would still only need five archers. Each archer can maintain the same rate of shooting, resulting in a total of 100 targets being hit.

In a distant land, there are three magical rings. The second ring weighs twice as much as the first ring, and the third ring weighs three times as much as the second ring. Together, the three rings weigh 36 grams. What is the weight of each individual ring?

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Let's solve the riddle together.

Let's represent the weight of the first ring as "x" grams.

According to the riddle, the second ring weighs twice as much as the first ring, so its weight is 2x grams.

Similarly, the third ring weighs three times as much as the second ring, so its weight is 3 * (2x) = 6x grams.

The total weight of the three rings is given as 36 grams:

x + 2x + 6x = 36

Combining like terms:

9x = 36

Dividing both sides by 9:

x = 4

So, the weight of the first ring is 4 grams, the second ring weighs twice as much, which is 2 * 4 = 8 grams, and the third ring weighs three times as much as the second ring, which is 3 * 8 = 24 grams. 

What is the value of half of two plus two?

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The value is three. Half of two is one, and one plus two equals three.

A goat is purchased by a man for $60, then sold for $70. Later, the man repurchases the goat for $80 and subsequently sells it once more for $90. How much profit did he make?

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The man made a profit of $20. He bought the goat for $60 and sold it for $70, making a profit of $10. Then he bought it back for $80 and sold it for $90, making another profit of $10. In total, the profit is $10 + $10 = $20.

Which combination of three positive numbers produces equal results when multiplied and added together?

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The numbers are 1, 2, and 3. When multiplied, 1 x 2 x 3 = 6, and when added, 1 + 2 + 3 = 6.

I am a mysterious three-digit number. The difference between my tens digit and ones digit is 5, while the difference between my hundreds digit and tens digit is 8. What number am I?

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Let's solve the riddle together.

We know that the difference between the tens digit and ones digit is 5. Therefore, the possible pairs of digits that satisfy this condition are (6, 1), (7, 2), (8, 3), and (9, 4).

Next, we know that the difference between the hundreds digit and tens digit is 8. This means that the tens digit must be greater than the hundreds digit by 8.

Considering the possible pairs we found earlier, only (9, 4) satisfies this condition, as 9 - 8 = 1.

Therefore, the number we are looking for is 914. 


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